Ingredients
For the Chicken & Eggs
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2.5 to 3 lbs chicken drumsticks or thighs (bone-in, skin removed)
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2 tablespoons lemon juice
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1½ teaspoons salt
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1 teaspoon black pepper
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6 large hard-boiled eggs (peeled and lightly scored)
For the Onion Base
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4 large (about 6–7 cups) red onions, finely chopped
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6 cloves garlic, minced
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1 tablespoon fresh ginger, minced
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4 tablespoons niter kibbeh (Ethiopian spiced clarified butter). Substitute: regular ghee or unsalted butter with a pinch of turmeric + cardamom
For the Sauce
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4 tablespoons berbere spice mix (Adjust to taste: 3 for mild-medium, 5+ for spicy)
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2 tablespoons tomato paste
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1 tablespoon or 1 cube chicken bouillon powder or cube
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1½ to 2 cups water or chicken broth (as needed)
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2 tablespoons extra niter kibbeh or oil (optional, for finishing)
Instructions
Step 1: Prep the Chicken
- Rinse the chicken pieces in cold water with the lemon juice to remove any odor.
- Pat dry thoroughly with paper towels.
- Season lightly with salt and black pepper.
- Cover and set aside (you can marinate for 30 minutes if time allows).
Step 2: Caramelize the Onions
- Place the finely chopped onions in a dry pot (no oil yet!) over medium-low heat.
- Stir constantly for 30–40 minutes until onions turn soft, golden brown, and jammy.
- This step is critical — the slow cooking develops the depth of flavor. Don’t rush it!
- If they begin to stick, add a few splashes of water to loosen.
Step 3: Add the Spices
- Add niter kibbeh to the browned onions.
- Stir in garlic and ginger, sauté until fragrant (about 2–3 minutes).
- Add berbere spice and tomato paste. Mix well and cook for another 5 minutes. The mixture should darken slightly and become fragrant.
- If the mixture gets dry, add splashes of water or broth to keep it smooth.
Step 4: Simmer the Stew
- Add in your seasoned chicken pieces. Stir well to coat them in the spice-onion mixture.
- Add chicken bouillon and 1½ cups water or broth. The sauce should cover most of the chicken.
- Cover and simmer over low to medium heat for 45–50 minutes, or until chicken is tender and pulls away from the bone easily.
Step 5: Add the Eggs
- While the stew simmers, boil and peel your eggs.
- Make shallow slits around each egg with a knife so the sauce penetrates.
- After chicken is tender, gently add the hard-boiled eggs to the pot.
- Spoon sauce over eggs and simmer for 10–15 more minutes, uncovered. They’ll absorb all the flavor, like little golden sponges.
- Optional: Add a final spoon of niter kibbeh for richness.
Step 6: Serve the Doro Wat
- Let the stew rest for 10 minutes before serving.
- Traditionally served family-style over injera flatbread with other stews (like misir wat, shiro wat, or atkilt).
Notes
Low & slow wins – Don’t rush the onions or the simmer. That’s where the flavor builds.
Too thick? Add a splash of broth.
Too spicy? Mix in a spoon of plain yogurt or serve with ayib (Ethiopian cottage cheese).
Can’t find berbere? Try a blend of:
- 2 tsp paprika
- 1 tsp cayenne
- 1 tsp ground ginger
- ½ tsp cinnamon
- ½ tsp cardamom
- ½ tsp cloves
- ¼ tsp nutmeg
- ¼ tsp coriander